The Maldives relies heavily on tourism, which drives services, transport, and construction. Its coral reefs, luxury resorts, and diving spots attract visitors worldwide, making tourism the largest contributor to GDP. Fishing is the second key sector, particularly tuna exports. Agriculture is limited due to scarce land and freshwater. Infrastructure development and foreign investment in resorts continue to boost the economy. However, Maldives faces vulnerability to climate change and rising sea levels, which threaten its long-term economic stability. Diversification into renewable energy and financial services is ongoing. For now, tourism remains the backbone of GDP performance.
World Bank GDP economic data: 2010-2024. Last updated Apr 2026. See Maldives GDP per capita.
Maldives GDP Statistics by Year
| Year | GDP Size (in billions $) |
| 2025 (projected) | 7 |
| 2024 | 7 |
| 2023 | 7 |
| 2022 | 6 |
| 2021 | 5 |
| 2020 | 4 |
| 2019 | 6 |
| 2018 | 5 |
| 2017 | 5 |
| 2016 | 4 |
| 2015 | 4 |
| 2014 | 4 |
| 2013 | 3 |
| 2012 | 3 |
| 2011 | 3 |
| 2010 | 3 |